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Questions for Discussion: The Beginnings of the Telescope

  • Draw a sketch showing how Galileo's telescope worked.
  • How did the telescope change Galileo's understanding of the Universe?
  • Describe a limitation that Galileo experienced when he tried to magnify the heavens more and more.
  • What limitations of Galileo's telescope was Newton able to address in his new design?
  • Why does the reflecting telescope use mirrors instead of two lenses in a tube as the refracting telescope did?
  • What is meant by the phrase, "standing upon the shoulders of giants"? What is an example from contemporary life?